Parma Calcio 1913

Parma Calcio 1913 is an Italian professional football club based in Parma, in the region of Emilia-Romagna, which competes in Serie A, the top tier of the Italian football league system. The original Parma Football Club was founded in December 1913, while the present company dates from 2015, when the old club was declared bankrupt and refounded in Serie D before winning three straight promotions to return to the top flight in 2018. The team plays its home matches at the 27,906-seat Stadio Ennio Tardini, known simply as Il Tardini, which it has used since 1923. Financed by Calisto Tanzi of Parmalat, the club won eight trophies between 1992 and 2002, including three Coppa Italia, two UEFA Cups, one UEFA Cup Winners' Cup and one European Super Cup, and its best league finish was runner-up in 1996-97. The Parmalat scandal of 2003 later put the club into controlled administration until January 2007.