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Football Codes

The family of team sports descended from historical "football" codes in which two sides advance a ball toward an opposing goal or end zone, covering American football, association football, rugby league and rugby union. Belongs here: goal-line or in-goal scoring team sports in this lineage. Does not belong here: team sports scored through a hoop, net or wicket rather than a goal line, grouped under Court and Net Team Sports or Bat-and-Ball Sports.

Facts
Comparison
Era of Origin
1863 1
Defining Characteristic
Football is a family of team sports in which the object is to get the ball over a goal line, into a goal, or between goalposts using merely the body. 2
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Sources
1. Wikipedia: History of association football
WikipediaHistory of association football, The Football Association section
Quote, History of association football, The Football Association section
culminating in the formation of The Football Association (The FA) in London, England, in 1863, and their issuing of the Laws of the Game in the same year.
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2. Wikipedia: Football
WikipediaFootball, lead section
Quote, Football, lead section
Football is a family of team sports in which the object is to get the ball over a goal line, into a goal, or between goalposts using merely the body.
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Frequently Asked Questions

Why are basketball and cricket not grouped under Football Codes?

Basketball and cricket score through a hoop, net or wicket rather than a goal line, so they sit under Court and Net Team Sports or Bat-and-Ball Sports instead.

Football Codes covers the family of team sports descended from historical football codes in which two sides advance a ball toward an opposing goal or end zone, such as American football, association football, rugby league and rugby union. Basketball and cricket are excluded because they are scored through a hoop, net or wicket rather than a goal line, and this atlas groups them instead under Court and Net Team Sports and Bat-and-Ball Sports.