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Bobby Fischer

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Bobby Fischer was an American chess grandmaster and the eleventh World Chess Champion. A prodigy, he won the first of a record eight United States Championships at age fourteen, including one tournament in 1964 that he swept with a perfect 11-0 score. He qualified for the 1972 World Championship by defeating Mark Taimanov and Bent Larsen 6-0 each and Tigran Petrosian in a further match, then won the title itself against the Soviet Unions Boris Spassky in Reykjavik, Iceland, a match publicized as a Cold War confrontation that drew more worldwide interest than any chess championship before or since.

Facts
Birth Year
1943 1
Birth Date
1943-03-09 1
Death Year
2008 1
Death Date
2008-01-17 1
Nationality
American 1
Career Highlight
Eleventh World Chess Champion, won the 1972 world title match against Boris Spassky in Reykjavik. 1
Classification
Competition Category
Individual 1
FAQs

Why did the 1972 World Chess Championship draw so much attention beyond the chess world?

It was publicized as a Cold War confrontation between the American challenger and the Soviet titleholder, and it drew more worldwide interest than any chess championship before or since.

The 1972 World Chess Championship pitted Bobby Fischer, the American challenger, against Boris Spassky, the Soviet titleholder, in Reykjavik, Iceland. Fischer had already defeated Mark Taimanov and Bent Larsen by a score of six to nothing each, then beaten Tigran Petrosian, to reach the match. The Reykjavik match itself was publicized as a Cold War confrontation and drew more worldwide interest than any chess championship before or since, so a game normally followed by a small specialist audience became, for a few weeks, a story that newspapers outside the chess world followed closely too.
Connections

Competed In

Source Wikipedia, Bobby Fischer

Plays

Chess, Games
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Nationality

Also in Geography Atlas: the nationality of this subject.

Source Wikipedia, Bobby FischerLead sentence 1tier 2
Quote, Lead sentence 1
Robert James Fischer (March 9, 1943 – January 17, 2008) was an American chess grandmaster and the eleventh World Chess Champion.
Sources
1. Wikipedia, Bobby Fischer
Wikimedia Foundation
  • Infobox: birth_date
    March 9, 1943
  • Introduction
    Robert James Fischer (March 9, 1943 - January 17, 2008) was an American chess grandmaster and the eleventh World Chess Champion.
  • Competed In: World Chess Championship, Article text
    In the end, World Chess Championship finalist Boris Spassky edged him out by a half point, scoring 11½/18 to Fischer's 11/18 (+7−3=8).
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