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Bezique

Trick-Taking Card Games

Bezique is a trick-taking and melding card game for two players, played with a specialized deck made by combining two reduced decks containing only the seven through ace of each suit, in which players score points both by declaring valuable card combinations, most famously the marriage of bezique itself, the queen of spades and jack of diamonds, and by winning tricks. The game developed in France in the early nineteenth century from an earlier French game and became fashionable in England and elsewhere in Europe later that century. It is a direct ancestor of the American card game pinochle, which German immigrants adapted from it.

Facts
Origin Year
1847 1
Originating Region
France 1
Game Type
Trick-taking card game 1
Sport
Game Type (category)
Card Game 1
Game Type (category)
Trick-Taking Game 1
Classification
Player Count
Two-Player 1
Connections

Ancestor Of

Pinochle, Games

American Pinochle developed from the German Binokel/Bezique family of melding card games.

Source The Oxford Guide to Card Games

Derived From

Piquet, Games

Why this is disputed. Card-game historians hold competing accounts of Bezique's exact ancestry (French and Swiss claims both exist); descent from Piquet-family trick-and-meld play is the mainstream account, not a settled one.

Source The Oxford Guide to Card Games
In the Other Atlases
Sources
1. Bezique - Wikipedia
  • History section
    What is known is that the first rules, for a game played with a single pack of 32 cards, appeared in Paris in 1847 where Méry described it as a new game.
  • Lead section, first sentence
    Bezique (/bəˈziːk/) or bésigue (French: [beziɡ]) is a 19th-century French melding and trick-taking card game for two players, which was imported to Britain and is still played today.
  • Infobox, Type field
    Type: Trick-taking
  • entity record, description lead (player-count)
    Bezique is a trick-taking and melding card game for two players, played with a specialized deck made by combining two reduced decks containing only the seven through ace of each suit, in which players score points both by declaring valuable card combinations, most famously the marriage of bezique itself, the queen of spades and jack of diamonds, and by winning tricks. The game developed
View the Source
Wikidata: Bezique
Wikidata Q1019517, class allow-list match (w-wdresolver-0926)View the Source

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